Rules

Direct or Indirect Free Kick: What Actually Changes?

Learn what the referee’s raised arm means, when a free-kick shot can score directly, and how the next touch changes the restart.

A free-kick shot reaches the net. Before calling it a goal, ask one thing: did the referee signal an indirect free kick?

What the raised arm tells you

For an indirect free kick, the referee holds one arm above the head until another player touches the ball, it leaves play, or a direct goal is no longer possible. The signal stays relevant while the ball travels.

A second touch changes the picture

The kicker may not touch the ball again until someone else has touched it. On an indirect free kick, that touch may come from either team. So a clean shot that goes straight in is not enough by itself.

Use the restart to check your reading

When an indirect free kick is correctly signaled and nobody touches the ball before it enters the opponents’ goal, the restart is a goal kick. A direct free kick can score without another touch. If the referee awards an indirect free kick but fails to signal it, and the ball goes straight into goal, IFAB requires the free kick to be retaken.

Read IFAB Law 13: Free Kicks